{"id":20105,"date":"2017-10-31T18:04:15","date_gmt":"2017-10-31T17:04:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.solypse.com\/?p=18364"},"modified":"2020-03-19T21:33:44","modified_gmt":"2020-03-19T20:33:44","slug":"intelligence-artificielle-mini-cheat-sheet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.solypse.com\/en\/intelligence-artificielle-mini-cheat-sheet\/","title":{"rendered":"Intelligence artificielle : mini cheat sheet"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"20105\" class=\"elementor elementor-20105\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7eb00c99 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7eb00c99\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1d550334\" data-id=\"1d550334\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ecaba97 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ecaba97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Intelligence artificielle<\/h2><div>\u00a0<\/div><h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D\u00e9finitions et &#8230;. pens\u00e9es<\/span>\u00a0<\/h3><div>\u00a0<\/div><p>\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2f4c372 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2f4c372\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5e2b0ef\" data-id=\"5e2b0ef\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa2ebf9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"fa2ebf9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<table class=\"unstyledTable\">\r\n<thead>\r\n<tr>\r\n<th>Source<\/th>\r\n<th>D&eacute;finition<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><a style=\"color: #303030; background: 0px 0px #ffffff; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; outline: 0px; cursor: pointer; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.fr\/scholar?q=%22intelligence+artificielle%22+authornbsp:Yann+authornbsp:lecun&amp;btnG=&amp;hl=fr&amp;as_sdt=0,5\">Yann Lecun<\/a><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">, professeur &agrave; l&rsquo;Universit&eacute; de New York et Directeur de Facebook AI Research (FAIR)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">On pourrait dire que l&rsquo;Intelligence Artificielle (IA) est un ensemble de techniques permettant &agrave; des machines d&rsquo;accomplir des t&acirc;ches et de r&eacute;soudre desprobl&egrave;mes normalement r&eacute;serv&eacute;s aux humains et &agrave; certains animaux.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><a style=\"color: #fdc133; background: 0px 0px #ffffff; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; outline: 0px; cursor: pointer; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Intelligence_artificielle\">Wikip&eacute;dia<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">L'intelligence artificielle est l'intelligence d&eacute;montr&eacute;e par les machines. Le terme &laquo; intelligence artificielle&raquo; est utilis&eacute; lorsqu'une machine imite les fonctions &laquo;cognitives&raquo; que les humains associent &agrave; d'autres esprits humains, comme &laquo;apprendre&raquo; et &laquo;r&eacute;soudre des probl&egrave;mes&raquo;. On y trouve donc le c&ocirc;t&eacute; &laquo; artificiel &raquo; atteint par l'usage des ordinateurs ou de processus &eacute;lectroniques &eacute;labor&eacute;s et le c&ocirc;t&eacute; &laquo;intelligence &raquo; associ&eacute; &agrave; son but d'imiter le comportement.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><a style=\"color: #303030; background: 0px 0px #ffffff; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; outline: 0px; cursor: pointer; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" href=\"https:\/\/simplystatistics.org\/2017\/01\/19\/what-is-artificial-intelligence\/\">Jeff Leek<\/a><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">, professeur agr&eacute;g&eacute; de biostatistique et d'oncologie &agrave; l'&eacute;cole de sant&eacute; publique Johns Hopkins Bloomberg<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">El&eacute;ments composants une intelligence artificielle :<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">&bull; un jeu de donn&eacute;es, soit un ensemble d'exemples de donn&eacute;es pouvant &ecirc;tre utilis&eacute;s pour former un mod&egrave;le d'apprentissage statistique ou automatique &agrave; des pr&eacute;dictions.<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">&bull; un algorithme pouvant &ecirc;tre entrain&eacute; sur un jeu de donn&eacute;es afin de traiter de nouvelles donn&eacute;es et ex&eacute;cuter une t&acirc;che de type humain.<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">The world is moving fast. Every day new innovations appear and are likely to revolutionize the activity of our customers. We need to be on the lookout for these new developments and work with the right experts to help our customers navigate their way through this world of information.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><a style=\"color: #303030; background: 0px 0px #ffffff; border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; outline: 0px; cursor: pointer; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" href=\"https:\/\/classroom.udacity.com\/courses\/cs271\/lessons\/48688925\/concepts\/487480640923\">MOOC Stanford<\/a><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">L'IA est la discipline qui g&egrave;re l'incertitude et la g&egrave;re dans la prise de d&eacute;cision.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td>MIT<\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">La t&acirc;che que l'IA rend abondante et peu co&ucirc;teuse est la pr&eacute;diction - en d'autres termes, la capacit&eacute; de prendre des informations que vous avez et de g&eacute;n&eacute;rer des<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">informations que vous n'aviez pas auparavant.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c9d469 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3c9d469\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><span style=\"color: #161616; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400;\">IA faible versus IA forte<\/span><\/h2><div><span style=\"color: #161616; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d1d1b4c elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"d1d1b4c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<table class=\"unstyledTable\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">IA Faible<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">(descendante ou Artificial Narrow Intelligence: ANI)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Non &eacute;volutive. N&rsquo;a pas conscience d&rsquo;elle-m&ecirc;me. Elle effectue ses t&acirc;ches et uniquement ce pour quoi elle a &eacute;t&eacute; programm&eacute;e. Elle est donc tr&egrave;s performante dans son domaine mais reste confin&eacute;e dans celui-ci sans possibilit&eacute; d&rsquo;&eacute;voluer.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">IA Forte<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">(ascendante ou Artificial General Intelligence: AGI<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">=&gt; Artificial Super Intelligence: ASI)<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Intelligence qui a appris &agrave; apprendre, impliquerait une augmentation exponentielle de ses capacit&eacute;s, serait multit&acirc;ches et surpasserait rapidement l&rsquo;homme. Elle aurait conscience d&rsquo;elle-m&ecirc;me. N&rsquo;existe pas encore mais ne saurait tarder selon certains experts.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe8692d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fe8692d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u00a0<\/h2><h2>Machine learning<\/h2><p><span style=\"color: #161616; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #161616; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Machine learning versus deep learning<\/span><\/p><p>Cas de la reconnaissance automatique d&rsquo;images de voiture<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46cbaf8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"46cbaf8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<table class=\"unstyledTable\">\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Classic (supervised) machine learning<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">&bull; On a un ensemble d&rsquo;images de voitures &eacute;tiquet&eacute;es comme telles.<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">&bull; On fait des abstractions de chaque image en extrayant &laquo; manuellement &raquo; leurs caract&eacute;ristiques essentielles.<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">&bull; L&rsquo;IA est ensuite capable de dire si une nouvelle image est une voiture ou non.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Information retrieval<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">&bull; On a un ensemble d&rsquo;images de voitures &eacute;tiquet&eacute;es comme telles.<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">&bull; L&rsquo;IA est capable d&rsquo;extraire seule les caract&eacute;ristiques essentielles qui font qu&rsquo;une photo est une photo de voiture.<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">&bull; L&rsquo;IA est ensuite capable de dire si une nouvelle image est une voiture ou non.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Content filtering<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">&bull; On a un ensemble d&rsquo;images de voitures sur des routes, non-&eacute;tiquet&eacute;es comme telles.<\/span><br style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\" \/><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">&bull; L&rsquo;IA est capable d&rsquo;extraire seule le fait qu&rsquo;il appara&icirc;t 2 concepts et les a identifi&eacute;s avec leurs caract&eacute;ristiques essentielles.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6683949 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6683949\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u00a0<\/h2><p><span style=\"color: #161616; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Comprendre rapidement le deep learning<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ce01c2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"4ce01c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=trWrEWfhTVg&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-794042b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"794042b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u00a0<\/h2><p><span style=\"color: #161616; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Aller plus loin sur le deep learning avec Yann LeCun<\/span><\/p><p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_video link=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=RgUcQceqC_Y\u00a0\u00bb el_width=\u00a0\u00bb50&Prime;][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea55414 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"ea55414\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=RgUcQceqC_Y&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-open-inline\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-video\"><\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80056c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"80056c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><span style=\"color: #161616; font-size: 17px;\">eep neural networks ou r\u00e9seaux de neurones<\/span><\/h2><div><span style=\"color: #161616; font-size: 17px;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div><ul><li>Construction de fonctions math\u00e9matiques complexe en s\u2019inspirant du mod\u00e8le neuronal biologique. La polyvalence du r\u00e9seau de neurone permet les adapter \u00e0 plein d\u2019entr\u00e9es ou de sorties diff\u00e9rentes.<\/li><li>Mod\u00e8les g\u00e9n\u00e9ratifs (DCGAN): donner des nombres al\u00e9atoires en entr\u00e9e et laisser le syst\u00e8me g\u00e9n\u00e9rer une donn\u00e9e qui ne faisait pas partie du lot d\u2019exemples duquel il a appris.<\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"color: #303030; font-size: 24px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #303030; font-size: 24px; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase;\">Intelligence artificielle versus machine learning<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-c541eab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c541eab\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6fff226\" data-id=\"6fff226\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-408d2f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"408d2f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/www.solypse.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Intelligence-Artificielle.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-20500\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.solypse.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Intelligence-Artificielle.png 250w, https:\/\/www.solypse.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Intelligence-Artificielle-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bb0a1a2\" data-id=\"bb0a1a2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb98545 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cb98545\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Yann Lecun\u00a0<\/strong>r\u00e9sume<strong>\u00a0l\u2019intelligence artificielle<\/strong>\u00a0\u00e0 un ensemble de techniques permettant \u00e0 des machines d\u2019accomplir des t\u00e2ches et de r\u00e9soudre des probl\u00e8mes normalement r\u00e9serv\u00e9s aux humains et \u00e0 certains animaux.<\/p><p><strong>L<\/strong><strong>\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Stanford<\/strong>\u00a0d\u00e9finit\u00a0<strong>le machine learning<\/strong>\u00a0comme\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0la science permettant aux ordinateurs d\u2019agir d\u2019eux-m\u00eame sans \u00eatre explicitement programm\u00e9s pour ce faire\u00a0\u00a0(source\u00a0: wired)<\/p><p>L\u2019intelligence artificielle comprend le machine learning qui lui-m\u00eame comprend le deep learning.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f4a6066 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f4a6066\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u00a0<\/h2><h2>Principaux usages de l&rsquo;intelligence artificielle<\/h2><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Extrait issu de la pr\u00e9sentation de Yann LeCun.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c3b05e elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"6c3b05e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<table class=\"unstyledTable\">\r\n<thead>\r\n<tr>\r\n<th>Domaine&nbsp;EN<\/th>\r\n<th>Domaine&nbsp;FR<\/th>\r\n<th>Description<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n<tbody>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Search<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Recherche<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Classement des r&eacute;sultats en fonction de la probabilit&eacute; de clic de l&rsquo;utilisateur.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Information retrieval<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">R&eacute;cup&eacute;ration des informations<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Est-ce que cette information r&eacute;pond &agrave; une requ&ecirc;te donn&eacute;e ?<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Content filtering<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Analyse de contenu<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">D&eacute;tection de spam ou de contenu dangereux.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Newsfeed ranking<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Classement des informations<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">S&eacute;lection du contenu sur un r&eacute;seau social.<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Ad ranking<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Classement des publicit&eacute;s<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Est-ce,qu&rsquo;une personne est susceptible de cliquer sur cette annonce ?<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Recommendation<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Recommandation<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Est-ce,que ce client va acheter ce produit ?<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Collaborative filtering<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Filtrage collaboratif<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Les clients qui ach&egrave;tent &ccedil;&agrave; ach&egrave;tent aussi &ccedil;&agrave; &hellip;<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Classification<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Classification<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Est-ce que ce texte parle de politique internationale ?<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Sentiment analysis<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Analyse&nbsp;de sentiment<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Est-ce que cette information &agrave; propos de la soci&eacute;t&eacute; X est positive ?<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<tr>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Time-series prediction<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Pr&eacute;diction de s&eacute;rie temporelle<\/span><\/td>\r\n<td><span style=\"color: #818181; font-family: Arial, sans-serif;\">Stock, mati&egrave;res premi&egrave;res, consommation d&rsquo;&eacute;nergie, &hellip;<\/span><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-151fa0b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"151fa0b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Athi L<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Intelligence artificielle D\u00e9finitions et &#8230;. pens\u00e9es&nbsp; Source D\u00e9finition Yann Lecun, professeur \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de New York et Directeur de Facebook AI Research (FAIR) On pourrait dire que l\u2019Intelligence Artificielle (IA) est un ensemble de techniques permettant \u00e0 des machines d\u2019accomplir des t\u00e2ches et de r\u00e9soudre desprobl\u00e8mes normalement r\u00e9serv\u00e9s aux humains et \u00e0 certains animaux. Wikip\u00e9dia [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[129],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-non-classifiee"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Intelligence artificielle : mini cheat sheet - Solypse<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Une mini cheat sheet pour comprendre les d\u00e9finitions et concepts clefs de l&#039;intelligence artificielle en quelques minutes.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.solypse.com\/en\/intelligence-artificielle-mini-cheat-sheet\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Intelligence artificielle : mini cheat sheet - 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